Orderable Name RSMPU Monoclonal Protein Screen, Random, Urine
Ordering Guidance
The use of a random urine specimen is sufficient for identifying the presence or absence of monoclonal proteins, but a 24-hour specimen is preferred for quantitating and monitoring the abnormality. See SMPU / Monoclonal Protein Screen, 24 Hour, Urine.
Shipping Instructions
Refrigerate specimen after collection and send refrigerated.
Specimen Required
Supplies: Urine Container, 60 mL (T313)
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic, 60-mL urine bottle
Specimen Volume: 50 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Collect random urine specimen.
2. Aliquot between 30 mL and 50 mL of urine into a plastic, 60 mL urine bottle.
Useful For
Identifying monoclonal gammopathies using random urine specimens
Profile Information
Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
MPTRU | M-protein Mass-Fix, Random, U | No | Yes |
RPTU2 | Protein/Creatinine Ratio, Random, U | Yes, (RPTU1) | Yes |
Reflex Tests
Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
RPEU | Protein Electrophoresis, Random, U | No | No |
Testing Algorithm
Urine M-protein mass-fix alone is not considered adequate screening for monoclonal gammopathies.
The laboratory will evaluate the urine for M-proteins with the mass-fix method, and if positive for M-protein, protein electrophoresis will be performed at an additional charge.
The following algorithms are available:
Special Instructions
Method Name
RPTU2: Turbidimetry/Enzymatic Colorimetric Assay
RPEU: Agarose Gel Electrophoresis
MPTRU: Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS)
Specimen Type
UrineSpecimen Minimum Volume
30 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Urine | Refrigerated (preferred) | 14 days | |
Frozen | 5 days | ||
Ambient | 24 hours |
Reject Due To
All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.Reference Values
CREATININE:
≥18 years old: 16-326 mg/dL
Reference values have not been established for patients younger than 18 years of age.
PROTEIN/CREATININE RATIO:
≥18 years: <0.18 mg/mg creatinine
Reference values have not been established for patients younger than 18 years of age.
ELECTROPHORESIS, PROTEIN
The following fractions, if present, will be reported as mg/dL:
-Albumin
-Alpha-1-globulin
-Alpha-2-globulin
-Beta-globulin
-Gamma-globulin
No reference values apply to random urines.
MASS-FIX M-PROTEIN ISOTYPE
M-protein Isotype MS:
No monoclonal protein detected
Flag M-protein Isotype MS:
Negative
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
Report Available
4 to 6 daysCPT Code Information
84156
82570
84166 Electrophoresis, protein (if appropriate)
0077U
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Renal Diagnostics Test Request (T830) with the specimen.