Orderable Name PRMB Primidone and Phenobarbital, Serum
Additional Codes
CNE Order Code: Primidone
Useful For
Assessing compliance
Monitoring for appropriate therapeutic levels of primidone and phenobarbital
Assessing toxicity
Profile Information
Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
PRIMD | Primidone, S | No | Yes |
PBR | Phenobarbital, S | Yes | Yes |
Testing Algorithm
Includes phenobarbital determination.
Method Name
PRIMD: Immunoassay
PBR: Kinetic Interaction of Microparticles in a Solution (KIMS)
Specimen Type
SerumSpecimen Required
Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Serum gel tubes should be centrifuged within 2 hours of collection.
2. Red-top tubes should be centrifuged, and the serum aliquoted into a plastic vial within 2 hours of collection.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.25 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 7 days | |
Frozen | 28 days | ||
Ambient | 72 hours |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Reference Values
Primidone
Therapeutic: 5.0-12.0 mcg/mL
Critical value: ≥15.0 mcg/mL
Phenobarbital
Therapeutic: 10.0-40.0 mcg/mL
Critical value: ≥60.0 mcg/mL
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday
Report Available
Same day/1 dayCPT Code Information
PRIMD-80188
PBR-80184
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send 1 of the following forms with the specimen:
-Neurology Specialty Testing Client Test Request (T732)
-Therapeutics Test Request (T831)